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C68700 Brass vs. A413.0 Aluminum

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is A413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
82.9 to 89
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25