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C68700 Brass vs. AISI 301L Stainless Steel

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 301L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 301L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
620 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
250 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
160 to 1580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
22 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
21 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
70.7 to 78
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0