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C68700 Brass vs. ASTM A148 Cast Steel

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A148 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A148 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
630 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
390 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
37 to 47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
7.3 to 7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
8.3 to 8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
2.3 to 3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
48 to 53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
400 to 3570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
22 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
21 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
9.9 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18 to 38