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C68700 Brass vs. AWS ERNi-1

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ERNi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
60
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0 to 1.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
93 to 98
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5