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C68700 Brass vs. EN 1.0471 Steel

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0471 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.0471 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0 to 0.060
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
97.4 to 98.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.015 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0