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C68700 Brass vs. EN 1.3542 Stainless Steel

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.3542 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.6 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
82.7 to 87.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0