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C68700 Brass vs. EN 1.4422 Stainless Steel

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0.2 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
76.8 to 83.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0