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C68700 Brass vs. EN AC-44100 Aluminum

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-44100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-44100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
87

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
84.4 to 89.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15