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C68700 Brass vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
90.6 to 93.1
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1