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C68700 Brass vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
55
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
9.9 to 19
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0