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C68700 Brass vs. C22600 Bronze

Both C68700 brass and C22600 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2