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C68700 Brass vs. C43500 Brass

Both C68700 brass and C43500 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.090
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3