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C68700 Brass vs. C60800 Bronze

Both C68700 brass and C60800 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O61 (annealed) temper. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5