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C68700 Brass vs. C64210 Bronze

Both C68700 brass and C64210 bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C64210 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
6.3 to 7.0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
89 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5