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C68700 Brass vs. C65100 Bronze

Both C68700 brass and C65100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C65100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
280 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
95 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
39 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.7 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
94.5 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5