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C68700 Brass vs. C65400 Bronze

Both C68700 brass and C65400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
500 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
170 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
130 to 3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
16 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2