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C68700 Brass vs. C82400 Copper

Both C68700 brass and C82400 copper are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C82400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
500 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
260 to 970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
270 to 3870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
16 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17 to 36

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0 to 0.15
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.6 to 1.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
96 to 98.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5