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C68700 Brass vs. C99500 Copper

Both C68700 brass and C99500 copper are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C99500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0.5 to 2.0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
82.5 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0.5 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3