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C68800 Brass vs. 1080 Aluminum

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1080 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is 1080 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
4.6 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
49 to 78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
72 to 130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
4.7 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
3.2 to 6.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
99.8 to 100
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020