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C68800 Brass vs. 6463 Aluminum

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6463 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is 6463 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
9.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
86 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
140 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
82 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
50 to 55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
170 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
50 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
14 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
22 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
79 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
6.3 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
97.9 to 99.4
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15