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C68800 Brass vs. 850.0 Aluminum

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
7.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
14
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
88.3 to 93.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3