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C68800 Brass vs. EN 1.4477 Stainless Steel

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4477 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4477 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
22 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
81
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
880 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
620 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
20
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
180 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
940 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
31 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
26 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
23 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
56.6 to 63.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.8 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0