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C68800 Brass vs. EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
14 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
550 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
480 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
130 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
600 to 1860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
31 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 11.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
84.5 to 88.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0