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C68800 Brass vs. EN 1.4986 Stainless Steel

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4986 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4986 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
25
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
59.4 to 66.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.6 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0