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C68800 Brass vs. EN AC-21200 Aluminum

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-21200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
3.9 to 6.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
410 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
270 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
16 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
500 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
38 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
41 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
18 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
93.3 to 95.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1