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C68800 Brass vs. C18600 Copper

Both C68800 brass and C18600 copper are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is C18600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
8.0 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
310 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
520 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
500 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
70
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
71

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
44 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
1060 to 1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
96.5 to 99.55
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0.25 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5