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C68800 Brass vs. C38500 Bronze

Both C68800 brass and C38500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
37
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5