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C68800 Brass vs. C62500 Bronze

Both C68800 brass and C62500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 81 to 99
29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
12.5 to 13.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
3.5 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5