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C68800 Brass vs. C63200 Bronze

Both C68800 brass and C63200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 81 to 99
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
640 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
310 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
95 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
400 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
22 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
8.7 to 9.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
78.8 to 82.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5