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C68800 Brass vs. C67400 Bronze

Both C68800 brass and C67400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
22 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 81 to 99
78 to 85
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
310 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
480 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
300 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
16 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0.5 to 2.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5