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C68800 Brass vs. C82000 Copper

Both C68800 brass and C82000 copper are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 81 to 99
55 to 95
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
350 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
140 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
60
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
51 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
80 to 1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
12 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5