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C68800 Brass vs. C83800 Bronze

Both C68800 brass and C83800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is C83800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
82 to 83.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.3 to 4.2
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
5.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7