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C68800 Brass vs. C87700 Bronze

Both C68800 brass and C87700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
64
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8