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C68800 Brass vs. C94700 Bronze

Both C68800 brass and C94700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
7.9 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
350 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
160 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
34
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
41 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
110 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3