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C68800 Brass vs. ZC63A Magnesium

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
48
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
19
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3