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C69300 Brass vs. ASTM Grade HP Steel

C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM grade HP steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69300 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HP steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 15
5.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 630
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 390
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
34
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
82
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 70
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 700
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 73 to 77
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
29.2 to 42.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 18.4 to 24.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0