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C69300 Brass vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69300 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 15
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 630
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 390
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
70
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 70
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 700
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 73 to 77
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
23 to 38.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 18.4 to 24.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0