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C69300 Brass vs. EN 1.8550 Steel

C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8550 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69300 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.8550 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 15
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 370
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 630
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 390
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
67

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 70
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 700
1550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 73 to 77
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
94.4 to 96.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0.85 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 18.4 to 24.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0