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C69300 Brass vs. SAE-AISI M1 Steel

C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69300 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 630
730 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
18
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
99
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
25 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
23 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 73 to 77
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
81 to 84.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 18.4 to 24.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0