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C69300 Brass vs. C61800 Bronze

Both C69300 brass and C61800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69300 brass and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 15
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 84 to 88
89
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 370
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 630
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 390
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 70
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 700
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 73 to 77
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 18.4 to 24.3
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5