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C69300 Brass vs. C63600 Bronze

Both C69300 brass and C63600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69300 brass and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 15
30 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 84 to 88
71 to 84
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 370
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 630
410 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 390
150 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 70
98 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 700
100 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
15 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 73 to 77
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0.7 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 18.4 to 24.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5