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C69300 Brass vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

Both C69300 brass and C96400 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69300 brass and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 15
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 630
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 390
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
45
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 70
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 700
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 73 to 77
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 18.4 to 24.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5