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C69300 Brass vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S39277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69300 brass and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 15
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
80
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 370
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 630
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 390
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 70
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 700
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
26

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 73 to 77
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
56.8 to 64.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
6.5 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 18.4 to 24.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0