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C69430 Brass vs. C94100 Bronze

Both C69430 brass and C94100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69430 brass and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
92
Elongation at Break, % 17
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
18 to 22
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 16.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3