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C69700 Brass vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S39277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69700 brass and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
80
Shear Strength, MPa 300
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
23
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
56.8 to 64.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 13.9 to 22
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0