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C69710 Brass vs. 2030 Aluminum

C69710 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2030 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69710 brass and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 25
5.6 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.9 to 95.2
Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
3.3 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 13.8 to 22
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3