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C69710 Brass vs. 240.0 Aluminum

C69710 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69710 brass and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 25
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
12
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.7 to 86.9
Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 13.8 to 22
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15