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C69710 Brass vs. 3203 Aluminum

C69710 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 3203 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69710 brass and the bottom bar is 3203 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 25
4.5 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300
72 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
110 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
39 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
8.0 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
11 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
11 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
4.9 to 8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.9 to 99
Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 13.8 to 22
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15