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C69710 Brass vs. 518.0 Aluminum

C69710 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 518.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69710 brass and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 25
5.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
25
Shear Strength, MPa 300
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.1 to 92.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 13.8 to 22
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25