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C69710 Brass vs. 7116 Aluminum

C69710 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7116 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69710 brass and the bottom bar is 7116 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 25
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 94.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
0.5 to 1.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 13.8 to 22
4.2 to 5.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15